Identify your window style for replacement parts: awning windows hinge on the sides and open outward at the bottom; hopper windows hinge top or bottom and open inward; casement windows crank open to the right or left; single-hung have a fixed top sash with a movable bottom; double-hung allow both sashes to slide; horizontal sliders move sideways instead of vertically.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Why Window Type Matters
- When ordering replacement or repair parts, the most important thing to know is what type of window you have.
- The window style determines which hardware (operators, balances, hinges, locks) will fit.
- Use the descriptions below to identify your style before contacting us for parts.
2. Awning and Hopper Windows
- Awning windows are hinged on the sides and open outward at the bottom.
- Hopper windows are hinged on the sides like an awning but open into the interior of the home.
- Hoppers can be hinged at the top or the bottom depending on the design.
3. Casement Windows
- Casement windows are hinged on the sides at the top and bottom of the sash.
- They open and close using a crank mechanism (the operator).
- Casements swing outward to the right or to the left.
4. Single-Hung and Double-Hung Windows
- Single-hung windows have only one moving sash — the top sash is fixed and the bottom sash slides up and down.
- Double-hung windows allow both the top and bottom sashes to slide vertically.
- Because neither sash is fixed on a double-hung, both can be opened at once for maximum ventilation.
5. Horizontal Sliding Windows
- Horizontal sliders work much like single- or double-hung windows, but the sash rolls side to side instead of up and down.
- One or both sashes may be operable depending on the model.
- Once you have identified your window type, you can search for the matching hardware with confidence.
Need Replacement Parts?
Browse the parts and hardware related to this guide:
Not sure exactly what you need? Use our Part Identifier form and a real human expert will help you pin it down.
Have questions or need a hand? Contact our team — we’re happy to help you find what you need.
If you have any questions or need help identifying the correct part, feel free to reach out or leave a comment. We’re here to help! Visit AllAboutDoors.com for everything door & window related.